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Require sudo in bash script
Use the following code snippet in bash scripts that require root privileges to prompt the user to become root using sudo.
if [ "$EUID" -ne 0 ]; then
echo "This script requires root."
sudo su -s "$0"
exit
fi
Info
If you need to pass arguments to the script, you will need to tweak the sudo
line a little bit such as:
sudo su -s "$0" root $1 $2